Garments Industry তে বাটন পরিমাপের পদ্ধতি।

Button পরিমাপের পদ্ধতি | Ligne কি? | GG কি?
Ligne একটি ফ্রান্স শব্দ। যার ইংরেজি অর্থ Line. উচ্চারণটি হচ্ছে লিই’না। সংক্ষেপে Ligne কে L দ্বারা প্রকাশ করা হয় যা Button Size Code নামেও পরিচিত। এটি বাটন পরিমাপের আন্তর্জাতিক একক। এই এককটি ১৮ শতকের শুরুর দিকে জার্মান বাটন উৎপাদনকারী প্রতিষ্ঠানগুলোতে প্রথম ব্যবহৃত হতে থাকে।
Button Measurement System
Ligne দিয়ে বাটন সাইজ পরিমাপের পদ্ধতিঃ
আমরা যখন বাটন পরিমাপ করি তখন তা ব্যাস বা Diameter এ পরিমাপ করি। যদি কোন বাটনের Diameter ১ ইঞ্চি হয় তাহলে ঐ বাটনকে 40L (40 Ligne) বাটন বলে।
কারণ, 1 Ligne (L) = 1/40 Inch = 0.635mm
অতএব বাটন পরিমাপের সূত্রটি হল-
Button Ligne (L) = Button Diameter (mm)/0.635 

প্রশ্নঃ যদি কোন বাটনের Diameter 17.15mm হয় তাহলে ঐ বাটনের সাইজ কত L?


 

সমাধানঃ উপরের আলোচনা থেকে আমরা বুঝলাম যে, যদি কোন বাটনের সাইজ Ligne (L) এ নির্ণয় করতে বলা হয় তবে প্রথমে সেই বাটনের Diameter কে mm এ নির্ণয় করে তাকে 0.635 দিয়ে ভাগ করে দিলেই বাটনের সাইজ বের হয়ে যাবে।
প্রশ্নে দেওয়া আছে, বাটন Diameter = 17.15mm
তাহলে, বাটন সাইজ Ligne (L) = 17.15/0.635 = 27 (প্রায়)
বা, 27L



বাটনের পরিমাণ (Quantity) পরিমাপের পদ্ধতিঃ
আমরা জানি,
12 pcs = 1 dozen,
 
12 dozen = 1 Gross
  [12 × 12 = 144 Pcs]
12 Gross = 1 GG
      [144 × 12 = 1728 Pcs]
তাহলে, 1 GG = 1728 pcs (GG মানে হল Great Gross)

প্রশ্নঃ একটি শার্টে 7 টি করে বাটন লাগে। যদি Order Quantity = 120000 pcs. হয় তাহলে কত GG পরিমাণ বাটন লাগবে?
সমাধানঃ যেহেতু 1 টি শার্টে 7 টি করে বাটন লাগে তাই 120000 পিসে লাগবে 120000×7 = 840000 pcs.
বা,  840000/1728 = 486.11 GG [যেহেতু, 1GG = 1728]

বাটন আমদানির সময় কোম্পানিভেদে ৩-৪% বাটন অতিরিক্ত আনা হয়। কারণ, কিছু বাটন নষ্ট হয়ে যেতে পারে বা হারিয়ে যেতে পারে।

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